Vehicle Repair Work Order Template (Canada)

Updated on August 9, 2026

A vehicle repair work order is raised before and during a repair: what the customer reported, what the technician found, an itemised estimate, and the customer's authorisation to proceed — distinct from the invoice, which bills for work already completed.

Several provinces regulate this stage directly. Ontario's Consumer Protection Act, 2002, for example, requires a written estimate before chargeable repair work begins (unless the customer declines one and agrees to a maximum price instead), caps the final bill at no more than 10% above that estimate, and sets a minimum 90-day or 5,000 km warranty on parts and labour, whichever comes first. Other provinces have their own versions of these rules. This template is built around that structure rather than a generic estimate form.

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Vehicle Repair Work Order

Work order number:
Date:

1. Shop and customer

Shop:
, ,
Customer:
, ,

2. Vehicle description

Make:
Model:
Year:
VIN:
Mileage:

3. Reported problem and diagnosis

Customer-reported problem:
Technician diagnostic notes:

4. Estimate

Itemised parts and labour:

Estimated total (or agreed maximum):
OptionalNon-OEM parts will be used

5. Authorisation to proceed

No chargeable work will begin, and no charges will accrue, before authorisation is given. Authorisation method: . Authorised by on . The final bill will not exceed the estimated total or agreed maximum by more than the amount permitted under applicable provincial law without a new authorisation.

6. Warranty

This repair carries a warranty of on parts and labour.

7. Completion

Estimated completion date:

Customer

Date:

Shop representative

Date:

Give a written estimate before starting chargeable work

In provinces that follow the Ontario-style model, a repairer must give the customer a written estimate before beginning chargeable work, unless the customer specifically declines one and instead agrees to a maximum amount. This template captures whichever applies — an itemised estimate, or a customer-agreed maximum — rather than assuming an estimate is always given.

Respect the overage limit

Where a province caps the allowed overage — 10% above the estimate in Ontario, for example — exceeding that limit without a fresh authorisation isn't just a customer-relations problem, it can be a statutory violation. This template's not-to-exceed field is designed to work with that kind of rule: if the actual cost would exceed the permitted overage, get a new authorisation rather than simply billing the higher amount.

State the warranty the province actually requires

Some provinces set a statutory minimum warranty on repair parts and labour — 90 days or 5,000 km, whichever comes first, under the Ontario-style model. A work order (or the companion disclaimer) should state at least that minimum, not a shorter period a repairer might otherwise be tempted to offer.

Disclose non-OEM and used parts

Many repairs legitimately use aftermarket, reconditioned, or used parts rather than original-equipment-manufacturer parts. Disclosing that on the work order, rather than leaving it to be discovered later, avoids a dispute over something the customer may have had no objection to if they'd simply been told.

Record diagnostic findings separately from the customer's complaint

"Check engine light on" is what the customer reports; the specific fault code and diagnosis is what the technician actually found. Recording both separately protects the repairer if the diagnosis changes once the vehicle is on the hoist, and gives the customer a genuine record of what was wrong.

Give the customer a copy

Providing the customer a copy of the signed work order, rather than only keeping it on file, gives them a record of exactly what was authorised and at what price — useful for the customer, and a straightforward way for the shop to demonstrate what was actually agreed if the bill is ever queried later.

Check whether your province's rules differ from Ontario's

This template uses Ontario's estimate, overage and warranty rules as the working example because they're well documented, but motor vehicle repair consumer protection is set province by province. A shop operating in another province should confirm its own specific estimate, overage, and warranty requirements rather than assuming Ontario's figures apply everywhere.

Section-by-section guide

Shop and customer details
Identifies the repair shop and the customer authorising the work.
Vehicle description
Records make, model, year, VIN and mileage.
Reported problem and diagnosis
Separates what the customer reported from what the technician found.
Itemised estimate
Lists parts and labour with a total estimated price before work begins, or the agreed maximum if the customer declined an estimate.
Authorisation to proceed
Records how, by whom and when authorisation was given, plus the overage limit.
Parts disclosure
States whether OEM, aftermarket, reconditioned or used parts will be used.
Warranty
States the parts-and-labour warranty period, at least meeting any provincial minimum.

Canadian compliance notes

This uses Ontario's Consumer Protection Act, 2002 as an example; confirm your own province's specific rules.

  • Give a written estimate or an agreed maximum before starting work

    In Ontario, a repairer must provide a written estimate before chargeable work begins, unless the customer declines one and agrees to a maximum price instead.

  • Don't exceed the permitted overage

    Ontario caps the final repair bill at no more than 10% above the written estimate; other provinces have their own limits or requirements.

  • Meet the minimum parts-and-labour warranty

    Ontario sets a minimum 90-day or 5,000 km warranty on repair parts and labour, whichever comes first.

  • Check your own province's specific rules

    Motor vehicle repair consumer protection is provincial in Canada; confirm the estimate, overage and warranty rules that apply where your shop operates.

How to complete a work order

  1. Record vehicle and customer details. Add the vehicle description and the customer's contact information.
  2. Log the problem and diagnosis. Record what the customer reported and what the technician found.
  3. Build the estimate. List parts and labour with an itemised estimated total, or record the agreed maximum.
  4. Get authorisation. Record how and when the customer authorised the work.
  5. Disclose parts and warranty. State parts sourcing and the applicable warranty period.

Frequently asked questions

Do I always have to give a written estimate?

In provinces that follow the Ontario-style model, yes, unless the customer specifically declines one and agrees to a maximum price instead. Check your own province's specific requirement.

How much can the final bill exceed the estimate by?

In Ontario, no more than 10% above the written estimate. Other provinces may set different limits — confirm the rule that applies where your shop operates.

What's the minimum warranty on a repair?

In Ontario, at least 90 days or 5,000 km, whichever comes first, on parts and labour. Some provinces set their own minimum; check yours.

What's the difference between a work order and an invoice?

A work order is raised before and during the repair to capture the estimate and the customer's authorisation. An invoice bills for the work actually completed. Use a work order to start the job and a separate invoice to collect payment.

Do I have to disclose if I use a used or aftermarket part?

It's best practice regardless of whether a specific rule requires it in your province — a customer who finds out afterwards that non-OEM parts were used without being told has a legitimate complaint.

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Disclaimer

This template and guide are for general information only. They are not legal advice, and no lawyer or provincial regulator has reviewed or approved them. Motor vehicle repair consumer protection is provincial; confirm your specific province's estimate, overage and warranty requirements before relying on this document. Once repair work is complete, bill the customer with a separate invoice rather than this document.